China has firmly rejected allegations that it has supplied or plans to supply weapons to Iran, describing the claims as “baseless smears.”
The response follows reports citing U.S. intelligence suggesting Beijing could be preparing to deliver air defence systems to Tehran in the coming weeks.
The controversy intensified after Donald Trump warned of imposing a “staggering” 50 percent tariff on China if it proceeds with any military assistance to Iran.
Reports from U.S. media outlets also alleged that China may have already sent shipments of shoulder-fired missiles.
Reacting to the claims, Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun said Beijing maintains a “cautious and responsible attitude” toward arms exports, stressing that all transactions are governed by strict domestic laws and international obligations.
He added, “We oppose baseless smears or malicious association.”
China remains a major economic partner of Iran, particularly in oil trade, although analysts note that the relationship is largely transactional and not based on any formal military alliance.
Beijing also maintains strong ties with Gulf nations and has, at times, criticised Iran’s actions during ongoing regional tensions.